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Beside chartered banks, the Canadian banking system is supplemented by other financial intermediaries. These institutions include:


A) loan companies, trust companies, credit unions, and caisses populaires.
B) trust companies, the Bank of Canada and small size chartered banks.
C) trust companies, credit unions, and the Bank of Canada.
D) loan companies, trust companies and foreign banks.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The multiple by which the chartered banking system can expand the supply of money is equal to the reciprocal of:


A) the MPS.
B) its actual cash reserves.
C) its excess reserves.
D) the desired reserve ratio.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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If the price index rises from 100 to 120, the value of the dollar:


A) may either rise or fall.
B) will rise by 16.67 percent.
C) will fall by 16.67 percent.
D) will rise by 20 percent.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If excess reserves in the banking system are $4,000, demand deposits are $40,000, and the desired reserve ratio is 10 percent, then actual cash reserves:


A) are $4,000.
B) are $6,000.
C) are $8,000.
D) cannot be determined from this information.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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In Canada the money supply (M1) is comprised of:


A) coins, paper currency, and demand deposits.
B) currency, notice deposits, and bonds.
C) coins, paper currency, demand deposits, and credit balances with brokers.
D) paper currency, coin, gold certificates, and time deposits.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the price index rises from 100 to 130, the value of the dollar will fall by about:


A) 15 percent.
B) 19 percent.
C) 30 percent.
D) 23 percent.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In 2011, the value of M2++ in Canada was about:


A) $182 billion.
B) $1092 billion.
C) $233 billion.
D) $2063 billion.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The value of money varies:


A) inversely with the price level.
B) directly with the volume of employment.
C) directly with the price level.
D) directly with the interest rate.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Suppose the ABC bank has excess reserves of $4,000 and outstanding demand deposits of $80,000. If the desired reserve ratio is 25 percent, what is the size of the bank's actual cash reserves?


A) $16,000
B) $84,000
C) $24,000
D) $20,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Token money is:


A) minted by the Bank of Canada.
B) minted by the Royal Canadian mint.
C) minted by the Treasury of Canada.
D) not considered to be part of the money supply.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If we assume m to be equal to the maximum amount of dollar that can be created from a single dollar of excess reserves and R to be equal to the desired reserve ratio, then we can say that for the banking system:


A) m = R - 1.
B) R = m/1.
C) R = m - 1.
D) m = 1/R.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The following balance sheet is for the First Edmonton Bank. All figures are in millions. The following balance sheet is for the First Edmonton Bank. All figures are in millions.    -Refer to the above information. If this bank finds that it has excess reserves of $6, the desired ratio must be: A)  10 percent. B)  12 percent. C)  14 percent. D)  20 percent. -Refer to the above information. If this bank finds that it has excess reserves of $6, the desired ratio must be:


A) 10 percent.
B) 12 percent.
C) 14 percent.
D) 20 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A chartered bank's demand-deposit liabilities can be calculated by:


A) dividing its desired reserve by its excess reserves.
B) dividing its desired reserve by the reserve ratio.
C) multiplying its desired reserve by its excess reserves.
D) multiplying its desired reserve by the reserve ratio.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Currency and coins held within chartered banks are:


A) part of the M2+ definition of the money supply.
B) part of the M2 definition of the money supply.
C) part of the M1 definition of the money supply.
D) not part of the definitions of the money supply.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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When the receipts given by goldsmiths to depositors were used to make purchases:


A) the gold standard was created.
B) existing banking laws were violated.
C) the receipts became in effect paper money.
D) a fractional reserve banking system was created.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The purchasing power of the dollar:


A) has been increasing in recent years because of economic growth.
B) varies directly with the cost-of-living index.
C) is inversely related to the level of aggregate demand.
D) is the reciprocal of the price level.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The following balance sheet is for the First National Bank. Assume the desired reserve ratio is 15 percent. The following balance sheet is for the First National Bank. Assume the desired reserve ratio is 15 percent.    -Refer to the above data. If a cheque for $20,000 is drawn and cleared against this bank, it will have excess reserves of: A)  $15,000. B)  $20,000. C)  $25,000. D)  $30,000. -Refer to the above data. If a cheque for $20,000 is drawn and cleared against this bank, it will have excess reserves of:


A) $15,000.
B) $20,000.
C) $25,000.
D) $30,000.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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When we say that money serves as a unit of account, we mean that it is:


A) a way to keep some of our wealth in a readily spendable form for future use.
B) a means of payment.
C) a monetary unit for measuring and comparing the relative values of goods.
D) declared as legal tender by the government.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Chartered banks create money when they:


A) accept cash deposits from the public.
B) purchase government securities from the central banks.
C) create demand deposits in exchange for IOUs.
D) raise their interest rates.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The following is a consolidated balance sheet for the chartered banking system. All figures are in billions. Assume that the desired reserve ratio is 20 percent. The following is a consolidated balance sheet for the chartered banking system. All figures are in billions. Assume that the desired reserve ratio is 20 percent.    -Refer to the above information. If there is a deposit of $10 billion of new currency into chequing accounts in the banking system, excess reserves will increase by: A)  $1 billion. B)  $2 billion. C)  $8 billion. D)  $10 billion. -Refer to the above information. If there is a deposit of $10 billion of new currency into chequing accounts in the banking system, excess reserves will increase by:


A) $1 billion.
B) $2 billion.
C) $8 billion.
D) $10 billion.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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